CVE-2026-119586：SQLite CLI 3.54.1 透過 .recover 輸出發生命令注入漏洞
CVE-2026-119586 - SQLite CLI through 3.54.1 Command Injection via .recover Output
SQLite CLI 3.54.1 的 .recover 指令會直接輸出 sqlite_schema.sql 中的 dot‑commands，攻擊者可在資料庫 schema 裡植入 .shell 或 .system 指令，當使用者將 .recover 輸出管道給 sqlite3 時，會執行 OS 命令。
此漏洞允許攻擊者利用 .recover 指令執行任意 OS 命令，提醒使用者升級 SQLite 以避免命令注入。
SQLite command-line shell through 3.54.1 contains a command injection vulnerability in the .recover command that emits attacker-planted dot-commands stored in sqlite_schema.sql values verbatim. Attackers can craft a database whose schema holds a valid CREATE statement followed by a .shell or .system line, executing OS commands when victims pipe .recover output into sqlite3.
Impact
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2026-119586
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
| ID | Vendor | Product | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sqlite | sqlite |
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10 | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | MITRE-CVE | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | 83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10 | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | HIGH | [email protected] |
Update SQLite to patch the command injection vulnerability in the .recover command.
- Update SQLite to a version later than 3.54.1.
- Avoid processing untrusted .recover command outputs.
- Validate schema content for malicious commands.
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-119586.
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-119586 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-119586
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-119586 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2026-119586 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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New CVE Received by [email protected]
十月. 30, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description SQLite command-line shell through 3.54.1 contains a command injection vulnerability in the .recover command that emits attacker-planted dot-commands stored in sqlite_schema.sql values verbatim. Attackers can craft a database whose schema holds a valid CREATE statement followed by a .shell or .system line, executing OS commands when victims pipe .recover output into sqlite3. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CWE CWE-77 Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/119xxx/CVE-2026-119586.json">CVE-2026-119586</a> Added Reference https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/sqlite-cli-recover Added Reference https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite Added Reference https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.54.1/ext/recover/sqlite3recover.c#L1221-L1223 Added Reference https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.54.1/src/shell.c.in#L7877-L7891 Added Reference https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sqlite-cli-through-3.54.1-command-injection-via-recover-output
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.